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Are you a sublimation enthusiast, wondering whether your gorgeous sublimation drinkware is dishwasher safe? The simple answer: Using a dishwasher for sublimation items is a risky bet. Dishwashers can degrade the crisp, vibrant designs of your sublimated items. In this guide, we’ll uncover why the dishwasher may not be the best choice and how to properly care for your sublimated goods to maintain their longevity and appearance. Be sure to read to the end!

Key Takeaways

  • Sublimated items, especially drinkware like tumblers, are susceptible to fading and damage when washed in a dishwasher due to high temperatures and harsh chemicals.
  • To maintain the integrity and quality of sublimation prints, it is recommended to hand wash the items with mild soap in cold water and avoid using abrasives and fabric softeners.
  • Applying sealants and protective coatings can enhance the durability of sublimation prints against damage and fading; additionally, heat exposure should be minimized to preserve the vibrancy of the design. Read more about how long sublimation inks are able to last here.

Understanding Sublimation and Dishwasher Dynamics

Picture of a dishwasher with a sublimation design on it

Sublimation is a fascinating process where images are transferred onto various materials using specialized inks and heat, to achieve durable and long-lasting designs. For instance, sublimation printing on tumblers involves the use of heat-activated specialized sublimation dyes and papers. The inks vaporize and permeate the surface of the tumbler, typically yielding optimal outcomes on tumblers with a polyester-based coating.

Sublimation tumblers, often referred to as sublimation blanks before the designs are applied, are commonly crafted from stainless steel. These sublimated tumblers, adorned with unique sublimation designs, are a joy to behold. But here comes the caveat – Dishwashers! Sublimation cups, like their tumbler counterparts and sublimation mugs, should also be handled with care.

The elevated temperature and strong chemicals present in dishwashers have the potential to cause deterioration or fading of sublimation designs over time. Therefore, gentle dishwashing soaps or detergents should be used for cleaning if you wish to preserve your sublimation tumblers. Dishwashers might not be the best friends of these beautifully designed tumblers.[1]

The Verdict on Sublimation Tumblers in the Dishwasher

Handwashing sublimation tumbler

While sublimation tumblers can technically be placed in the dishwasher, it is not recommended due to the risk of fading or damage to the design. To maintain the quality of your sublimation tumblers dishwasher safe use should be avoided, as the design may gradually fade, or the sublimation designs can be directly affected by the conditions within the dishwasher.

So, what’s the alternative? Handwashing. Handwashing reduces the likelihood of fading or damage to the sublimation designs on the tumbler, thereby preserving the quality and integrity of the print. Remember, a little handwash can go a long way in maintaining your tumbler’s charm next time you consider dropping your sublimation tumbler into the dishwasher.[2]

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Best Practices for Washing Sublimated Drinkware

While not rocket science, taking care of your sublimated drinkware does require a bit of mindfulness. By following a few best practices, you can keep your tumblers looking brand new for a long time! Here are some of these best practices.

Gentle Hand Wash Technique

When hand washing a sublimated item, follow these steps:

  1. Refrain from using fabric softeners and dry-cleaning.
  2. Use a mild soap or detergent that is free of phosphorus.
  3. Ensure that the water used is cold to avoid compromising the design.
  4. Treat any stains and then wash the item in cold water with mild soap.
  5. After washing, avoid wringing out the item. Instead, gently squeeze out excess water.

After hand washing, air-drying sublimated items in a dry and cool location is recommended to preserve the integrity and vibrancy of the colors. Improper drying can lead to your beautiful sublimation designs fading away, which is the last thing you’d want!

Steering Clear of Abrasives

Abrasive cleaning tools, which are essentially abrasive materials, that can cause damage to sublimated designs include:

  • Powdered cleansers
  • Liquid cleansers
  • Scrubbies
  • Stones

Using these tools can result in scratches and fading, ultimately reducing the longevity of the sublimated designs.

So, what’s the alternative? Microfiber cloths are perfect for cleaning sublimation tumblers as they are gentle and won’t result in any damage to the sublimated designs. Remember to opt for a gentle microfiber cloth instead of a scrubber next time!

Preserving Your Sublimation Prints: Tips & Tricks

Several sublimated mugs in the dishwasher

The longevity of your sublimation prints doesn’t solely depend on cleaning. Factors like the application of sealants, protective coatings, and proper storage techniques also play a crucial role.

Here are the details.

Sealants and Protective Coatings

Protective coatings such as laminates, clear varnishes, and epoxy coatings can improve the durability of sublimation prints by safeguarding them against damage and fading. The most effective sealants and protective coatings for sublimation prints include:

  • Fast-drying sublimation spray for fabrics
  • PolyGloss for hard surfaces
  • Clear sealants such as Rustoleum 2X Clear Gloss and Krylon Triple Thick Crystal Clear.

It is easy to apply these sealants and coatings. Here is a step-by-step guide:

  1. Start by cleaning the surface of the print.
  2. Apply the first coating using a spray bottle or brush.
  3. Allow it to dry.
  4. Repeat the process and apply additional layers if desired.
  5. Finally, cure the sealant according to the manufacturer’s instructions to ensure long-lasting protection.

Heat Exposure and Your Sublimation Items

Your sublimation items can also be affected by heat. Elevated temperatures can cause:

  • Color distortion
  • Fading in sublimation prints
  • Exposure to extreme heat can result in the fading or bleeding of colors in sublimation prints, diminishing the vibrancy and longevity of the design.

To reduce the risk of heat damage, you should:

  • Use heat press settings with a lower temperature, such as 385oF, to avoid overloading the heating element
  • Make sure the ink dries adequately
  • Choose heat resistant materials for your projects
  • Avoid using fabric softeners and dry-cleaning
  • Choose non-chlorine bleach
  • Use a low tumble-dry if necessary

Furthermore, sublimation ink should be stored in cool, dark places away from direct heat and sunlight.

Alternatives to Dishwashing for Sublimation Tumblers

Picture of an ultrasonic cleaner

If you’re seeking alternatives to dishwashing, a couple of innovative options include ultrasonic cleaning and specialty cleaning solutions designed for sublimated items.

Ultrasonic Cleaning Options

Ultrasonic cleaning is a technique that employs ultrasonic waves to cleanse objects, effectively reaching challenging areas. This method is regarded as gentle due to its ability to effectively remove tough contaminants from sublimation tumblers while ensuring that the substrate remains undamaged.[3]

To clean sublimation tumblers using ultrasonic cleaning, follow these steps:

  1. Fill the ultrasonic cleaner with a recommended cleaning solution.
  2. Place the tumbler in the cleaner.
  3. Turn on the ultrasonic cleaner and let it run for the suggested duration.
  4. After the cleaning cycle is complete, remove the tumbler from the ultrasonic cleaner.
  5. Rinse the tumbler with clean water to remove any residue from the cleaning solution.
  6. Dry the tumbler thoroughly before using or storing it.

Specialty Cleaning Solutions

Cleaning solution bottle

Several specialty cleaning solutions are designed for sublimated items, offering a safe and effective alternative to dishwashing. These solutions include:

  • Sublimation Coating Cleaner
  • Cleaning Solution for Sublimation
  • IColor Sublimation Toner cleaner for hard surfaces
  • Enduraink Pro Dye Sublimation Ink Cleaning Solution
  • Triple Action Cleaning Solution for Dye, Pigment, Sublimation Inks
  • DTG Red Cleaning Solution
  • DTF XTREME Printhead Cleaning Solution

Dissolving persistent clogs and revitalizing dried print nozzles is how these specialty cleaning solutions function. They are commonly water-based and non-corrosive, and are effective for both dye and pigment ink. To use these specialty cleaning solutions for sublimated items, it is recommended to wipe the surface with a clean microfiber cloth. If dealing with tougher stains, a mild detergent or a specialty cleaning solution specifically designed for sublimated items may be used.

When Accidents Happen: Dealing with Dishwasher Damage

Accidents happen, we’re all human. So what do you do if your sublimated tumbler accidentally ends up in the dishwasher? Here are the steps to follow:

  1. Carefully inspect the item for any signs of fading, discoloration, or damage to the design.
  2. If any alterations to the sublimated design are observed, it is advisable to consider the item compromised.
  3. Adhere to the recommended care guidelines to prevent any further damage.

In case of a dishwasher accident, the immediate step is to:

  1. Stop using the dishwasher for the item.
  2. Instead, hand wash the tumbler using mild dish soap, avoiding abrasives to prevent further damage.
  3. Ensure thorough drying.

Keep in mind, dishwasher-caused damage to sublimation tumblers cannot be reversed or repaired, as they are not dishwasher safe or dishwasher proof. The optimal approach is to take preventive measures by hand-washing the items to maintain their appearance and durability.

Remember, prevention is better than cure the next time you’re tempted to put that sublimation tumbler in the dishwasher!

Summary

Washing a sublimation tumbler by hand
Washing a sublimation tumbler by hand

In conclusion, while sublimated items are a joy to behold, they require a bit of extra care. Dishwashers might seem like a convenient cleaning option, but they can be a nightmare for your sublimation tumblers. Hand washing, using non-abrasive cleaning tools, and avoiding extreme heat can go a long way in maintaining the charm of your sublimation items. Read my related guide for other sublimation tumbler problems and solutions.

Remember, the beauty of your sublimation items lies in their vibrant prints. By following the simple tips and tricks discussed in this blog, you can ensure your sublimation items continue to bring joy and add color to your life for years to come!

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you put sublimation in dishwasher?

Yes, you can put sublimated mugs in the dishwasher, but for longer lasting images, place the mug on the top rack and away from the heating element. Microwaving the mug will not harm the image.

Are sublimation stainless steel tumblers dishwasher safe?

Yes, sublimation stainless steel tumblers with ORCA dye-sublimation coating are dishwasher safe. So you can conveniently clean them in the dishwasher without any concerns.

Are Cricut sublimation mugs dishwasher safe?

Yes, Cricut sublimation mugs are dishwasher safe, allowing for easy cleaning and maintenance. This is because the sublimation designs become one with the mug, making them permanently safe for use in the dishwasher. Jun 5, 2023.

Are sublimation mugs safe to drink from?

Yes, sublimation mugs are safe to drink from as they meet or exceed FDA requirements for food and beverage safety, and are made of high-quality ceramics that are non-toxic and safe for long-term use.

What is sublimation printing?

Sublimation printing is a process that uses heat to fuse ink with fabric, transferring a design onto specialized paper and then onto the fabric, resulting in a long-lasting print.

References

  1. Grabianowski, E., & McManus, M. R. (2021, September 30). How dishwashers work. HowStuffWorks. https://home.howstuffworks.com/dishwasher.htm
  2. Ryan, C. (2023, September 7). How to clean a travel mug or water bottle. Wirecutter: Reviews for the Real World. https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/guides/how-to-clean-travel-mug-water-bottle/
  3. Ebnesajjad, S. (2011). Material surface preparation techniques. In Elsevier eBooks (pp. 49–81). https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-4377-4461-3.10005-7
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